fairness
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Fairness"是名词,代表公平、公正、公平待遇的概念。这个词可以用来描述任何被认为是公正、平等的情况或决定。
列举例句
- We should uphold the principle of fairness in every competition. (我们应该在每一场比赛中坚守公平的原则。)
- Fairness and justice are the foundations of law. (公平和正义是法律的基础。)
- She believes in the fairness of the judicial system. (她相信司法系统的公正。)
词根分析
"Fairness"的词根是 "fair",一词源于古英语的"fæger",表示美丽、愉快、合适的。"Fair"在现代英语中有许多意义,包括公平、正直、美丽、明亮等。
词缀分析
"Fairness"的词缀包括词根 "fair" 和后缀 "-ness"。"-ness"是一个常见的名词后缀,表示状态,行为,品质或性质,因此,“fairness”的意思是“公平的状态或性质”。
发展历史和文化背景
“Fair”一词最早见于公元前8世纪的英格兰。那时候它主要是用来描述美丽和光明。到了中世纪,它开始被用作形容词,形容公平和正直。现代英语中的"fairness "一词延续了此义。
单词变形
“Fairness”本身就是“fair”的名词形式。而形容词“fair”可以变为副词“fairly”,表示公正地、公平地。
记忆辅助
可以把“fairness”与“fair play”(公平游戏)一起记忆,增强对这个单词含义的理解和记忆。
小故事
Once upon a time, all the animals in the forest held a race. The rabbit, confident of his speed, was surprised when he lost. However, he respected the fairness of the race and congratulated the winner, the tortoise.(从前,森林里的所有动物举行了一次比赛。兔子对自己的速度充满信心,但是他输了比赛却感到很惊讶。然而,他尊重比赛的公平性,并祝贺了胜者——乌龟。)
良好的记忆可
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