experiment
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Experiment"是一个名词,主要意思是“实验”。它指的是为了验证、发现或说明某种科学理论或事实而进行的一系列动作或cao作。
列举例句
词根分析
"Experiment"源自拉丁语'experiri',意为“尝试,试验”。
词缀分析
“Experiment”由词根'-peri-'组成,意为“试验、尝试”,前缀'ex-'表示“从,脱离”。
发展历史和文化背景
单词"experiment"在16世纪的时候进入了英语,一开始被使用为找出事情的真实情况。 古希腊和罗马的日常生活和科学探索都有着实验的元素,所以这个单词深受重视。
单词变形
- 名词: Experiment (实验)
- 动词: Experiment (进行实验),其过去式和过去分词形式均为Experimented (进行过实验),现在分词形式为Experimenting (正在进行实验);
- 形容词(衍生): Experimental (实验性的), Experimentalist (实验主义者)
- 固定搭配: Conduct an experiment (进行实验), Experiment with something (试验某物)
记忆辅助
想象你在化学实验室里进行一个实验,使用各种化学试剂,cao作复杂,就比较容易记住这个词。
小故事
James loved science. One day, he decided to conduct an experiment on water condensation. He carefully set up his tools and began. Two hours later, his excitement grew as his experiment was successful.(詹姆斯热爱科学。有一天,他决定对水蒸汽冷凝进行实验。他仔细地准备了他的工具开始实验。两个小时后,他的实验成功了,他的兴奋之情越来越高。)
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