enthusiastic
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Enthusiastic" 是一个形容词,意思是充满热情的、充满兴趣的,强烈赞同或鼓励某事的。
列举例句
- She was very enthusiastic about the project. (她对这个项目充满热情。)
- He is enthusiastic in learning guitar. (他热衷于学习吉他。)
- We received an enthusiastic response from the audience. (我们得到了观众的热情反应。)
词根分析
这个词来源于希腊语 "enthousiastikos","en-" 是在neibu的意思,"theos" 是神的意思,所以 "enthouasiastikos"本来的意思是 "被神附身"。
词缀分析
这个词没有词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
古希腊人认为,当一个人被一种强烈的情感或欲望主导时,像是被神附身一样。所以 "enthusiastic" 起初是形容这种状况的。现在则是用来形容对某事充满热情。
单词变形
- 名词:enthusiasm (热诚,热情)
- 名词:enthusiast (狂热者)
- 副词:enthusiastically (热情地)
记忆辅助
你可以用 "en-" 记住 "在neibu","theos" 记住 "神",想象一个人被神附身,内心充满了热情和兴趣。
小故事
Mike is an enthusiastic photographer. Every morning, he wakes up early, gears up, and goes to the forest to take pictures of the sunrise.
(Mike是一个热情的摄影师。每天早晨,他都会早早地起床,带好相机,去森林拍摄日出的画面。)
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