enclosure
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Enclosure" 是名词,其最主要的含义是"围场"或"围住的空地",例如把土地或动物圈起来的围栏或围栏内的空地。它还可以指封闭的空间、设备、系统,如盖子或壳体等。
列举例句
词根分析
"Enclosure"是"enclose"的名词形式。其中"en-"是个使动的前缀,"-close"表达封闭或围绕的含义。词根"close"衍生出其他单词,如"close"(靠近或关闭),"closet"(壁橱),"closure"(封闭、关闭)等。
词缀分析
"Enclosure"中的"en-"是前缀,表示"变成","-ure"是后缀,通常用于形容词变成名词。例如:measure(测量),pressure(压力)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Enclosure"源自中古英语的"enclosen",意为"围起来"或"包围"。这个词表示的是在土地周围设置物理障碍物以阻止其被公众使用,从而产生排他性的所有权,这在西方文化中是很常见的概念。
单词变形
动词形式:enclose(包围)。形容词形式:enclosed(被围起来的,封闭的)。副词形式:closely(紧密地)。
固定搭配举例:private enclosure(私人围场)。
记忆辅助
"Enclosure"含有"close",你可以想象一块"close"(关闭)的土地,就像围场一样被"enclose"(包围)起来,这样你就能记住这个单词的含义。
小故事
At the farm, there was a large enclosure where the horses and cows could roam freely. Farmer Joe always enjoyed watching them from the porch.
在农场,有一个大的围栏,马和牛可以在里面自由地漫游。农夫乔总是喜欢在门廊上看着它们。
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