eligible
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Eligible" 是一个形容词,意思是合格的、有资格的或者符合条件的。
列举例句
词根分析
"Eligible" 的词根是拉丁词 "eligere",意味着"选择"。
词缀分析
"Eligible" 无前缀或后缀。但是,其形成是通过词根 "eligere" 加上后缀 "-ible",形成 "eligibilis",表明该词是可以选择的。
发展历史和文化背景
这个单词来源于 15 世纪的中法语 "eligible", 意思是"可选择的"。后来进入英语词汇,被广泛用于政治、商业和社交语境中。
单词变形
Eligible 的反义词是 ineligible。而且它没有词形变化。
记忆辅助
你可以将 "eligible" 想象成 "e" 和 "ligible" 组合的,其中 "e-" 表示 "出(选出)","ligible" 仿佛 "legible"(可读的),整个单词的意思就变成了 "能被选出来的",这就是 "eligible" 的意思。
小故事
Maria was thrilled when she received the acceptance letter, she was finally eligible for the overseas study program. 玛丽亚收到录取通知书时非常激动,她终于有资格参加海外学习项目了。
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