dump

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noun business basicvocabulary

Paraphrase

分析词义

"Dump" 这个词有多种含义，不同的语境中，其含义会有所不同。其主要的含义有：

  • 作为动词时，表示扔掉，丢弃，如：dump the trash（扔laji）。
  • 另外，它也可能表示突然抛售（如gupiao）。
  • 在口语中，它还可以表示结束一段关系，如：He was dumped by his girlfriend（他被女朋友甩了）。

    • 列举例句

  • Don't dump litter here, it's against the law.（不要在这里丢laji，这是违法的。）
  • A lot of small investors got hurt when the market was dumped.（当市场被泄量时，许多小touzi者受到了伤害。）
  • She decided to dump her boyfriend after she found out he was cheating.（她发现男友chugui后，决定甩了他。）

    • 词根分析

    "Dump" 这个单词没有明显的词根，但是它的形近词有 "damp"（潮湿的）、"bump"（ bump）等，你可以通过这些形近词来记忆 "dump" 这个单词。

    词缀分析

    "Dump" 这个单词没有前缀和后缀。

    发展历史和文化背景

    "Dump" 这个单词源自于中世纪英语 "dunpen"，意为 "攻破、推翻"。直到17世纪中叶，它的现代含义才逐渐出现。这个单词在美国英语中尤为普遍，并且随着时间的推移，它在口语中的使用越来越广。

    单词变形

    "Dump" 的过去式和过去分词形式都是 "dumped"，现在分词形式是 "dumping"。例如：“He dumped his old car yesterday."（他昨天把他的旧车丢了。）

    记忆辅助

    "Dump" 这个单词的发音和 "吨" 很接近，你可以想象成扔掉一吨的东西，来帮助你记住这个单词。

    小故事

    Once upon a time, a man named Bob decided to clean his house. He dumped all the things he didn't need into a big trash bin. In the end, his house was clean and tidy.

    • 曾经有位叫Bob的男人决定打扫他的房子。他把所有不需要的东西都扔进了一个大laji桶。最后，他的房子变得干净整洁。
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