disturb
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Disturb" 这个单词来源于拉丁文的 "disturbare",意为 "打扰" 或 "扰乱"。
列举例句
词根分析
"Disturb" 的词根来自于拉丁词 "turba" 意思是混乱,及其前缀 "dis-" 意思是分离。衍生出来的单词如: disturbance(打扰), turbulent(动荡的)
词缀分析
单词 "disturb" 中,前缀 "dis-" 表示否定,"-turb-" 是词根,表示混乱,繁乱。拥有前缀 "dis-" 的其他单词有:disconnect(断开)、disqualify(取消资格)、disapprove(不赞成)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Disturb" 这个单词在 14 世纪首次出现在中英文中,来源于拉丁文 "disturbare",在文化中,这个单词通常用在扰乱和无礼的行为。
单词变形
- 名词形式:disturbance(烦乱,动乱)
- 动词过去式:disturbed
- 过去分词:disturbed
- 现在分词:disturbing
- 形容词:disturbed, disturbing
- 副词:disturbingly
记忆辅助
你可以通过音标记住这个单词,例如,dɪˈstɜːrb,首先记住 "dis-" 和 "turb",然后再联想到 "turbo" (涡轮机),就是发动机突然增速,最后形成混乱状态,可以理解为 "disturb"。
小故事
Once there was a small, peaceful town. Then the rapid industrial development disturbed this harmony, causing noise and pollution.曾经有一个小而宁静的镇子。然后,快速的工业发展打乱了这种和谐,造成了噪音和污染。
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