disperse

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US
noun dailylife advancedvocabulary

Paraphrase

分析词义

"Disperse"是一个动词，主要有两个基本的含义。

  • 分散，驱散，例如液体、光线或人群。
  • 分享，分发，例如ziyuan或资产。

    • 列举例句

  • "After the protest, the police had to disperse the crowd."（警方在抗议活动之后需要驱散人群。）
  • "When the sun rises, the darkness is dispersed."（当阳光升起，黑暗被驱散。）
  • "The charity dispersed the funds among the needy."（慈善机构将zijin分发给了有需要的人。）

    • 词根分析

    Disperse的词根是拉丁语 "sparsus"，意思是“散布”。词根的相关单词有sparse（稀疏的）和sparse（淡薄的）。

    词缀分析

    该单词由前缀"dis-"和单词"perse"组成。 "dis-"是一种常见的前缀，通常表示相反、否定或分离的意思，而“perse”则来源于拉丁语"spersus"。

    发展历史和文化背景

    "Disperse"最初发源于14世纪的法国，原词为"disperser"，随后通过古法语以及拉丁语的演变和发展，最终形成了现在我们在英语中使用的"disperse"。

    单词变形

    "Disperse"作为动词，其过去式和过去分词均为"dispersed"，现在分词是"dispersing"。“Dispersal”是对应的名词，指的是分散或者散播的过程或结果。

    记忆辅助

    将"disperse"的音节切分为 two syllables "dis-"和"-perse"并与"distribute" 和 "persuade"的音节相联系，用英文“分发说服”来联想记忆。

    小故事

    After a day's gathering, it fell to John to disperse the picnic items among his friends. They shared laughter and left, leaving only memories echoing in the park.（太阳下山，John负责将野餐的食物分发给他的朋友们。他们笑着离开，公园里只剩下回荡的欢笑声。）

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