discern
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Discern" 是一个动词,意味着“辨别,看出,识别”,尤其是在难以看清或理解的情况下。
列举例句
词根分析
"Discern" 的词根是 Latin "cernere",意为“分离”,“决定”或“区分”。其他衍生词有:discernment (洞察力), discernible (可识别的), indiscriminate (不加选择的)。
词缀分析
"Discern" 是一词原词,没有前缀和后缀的变化。
发展历史和文化背景
"Discern" 自14世纪起在英语**现,源自拉丁词 "discernere",其中 "dis-" 表示"分开", "cernere" 表示"看"。
单词变形
"Discern" 的过去式和过去分词都是 "discerned",现在分词为 "discerning"(有洞察力的)。
记忆辅助
可以将 "discern" 想象成 "di-" (分开) + "scern" (看),就像用你的双眼对事物进行分开看,以此帮助你记忆这个单词。
小故事
In the dim light, Susan discerned a shadow moving. She quickly alerted her brother who was busy reading. After carefully checking, it turned out to be just a stray cat.
在微弱的灯光下,苏珊辨认出一道移动的影子。她快速地提醒她忙于读书的哥哥。经过仔细的检查,结果只是一只流浪猫。
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