director
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Director"主要有两个重要的含义,首先,它可以指导演,例如在电影中的导演。第二,它也可以表示任何类型公司或机构的主管,例如学校中的校长或者公司中的董事。
列举例句
词根分析
"Director"来自拉丁语root-"direct-"表示指导,引导。同根词有"direct"(直接的), "direction"(方向)等。
词缀分析
"Director" 的缀是"-or”, 是名词后缀,表示“...者”,用于构成具有指导、管理职能的人的名词。如operator(cao作员),constructor(建设者)等。
发展历史和文化背景
该词的由来可以追溯到16世纪,最早用于指导演者的称谓。随着工业革命的发展,公司和其他组织的规模不断扩大,人们需要一个词来描述管理者的角色,于是“director”开始被用于公司的董事和领导者。
单词变形
- 动词形式:direct(指导)
- 名词单复数形式:director (单数), directors (复数)
记忆辅助
把 "director" 想象成一个具有指导、管理能力的人,或者是身处音乐剧中的导演,这样可以帮助记忆这个单词。
小故事
"At the busy office, the director was strapped for time. But he didn't lose his focus. On contrary, he directed his team more effectively than ever." (在繁忙的办公室中,主管的时间紧张,但他并没有失去专注力。相反,他比以往更有效地指导他的团队。)
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