deform
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Deform" 是一个动词,源自拉丁语,表示“使改变形状”或“使变形”。通常用于描述物体、形状或身体部位由于受到外力或疾病等因素的影响而发生形状的改变。
列举例句
词根分析
此单词来源于拉丁语词根 "form" 表示 "形状",前缀 "de-" 表示 "改变"。
衍生词有如:
- Misinform:误导
- Transform:改变,转化
词缀分析
单词 'deform' 使用了前缀 'de-',这个前缀在许多英语单词中是非常常见的,表示否定或相反。如"devalue"(贬低)和 "defrost"(解冻)等。
发展历史和文化背景
该词始于14世纪的拉丁语 "deformare",由 "de-" 和 "forma" 结合而成,字面意思是"改变形状"。
单词变形
- 名词形式:deformation (变形)
- 形容词形式: deformed(变形的)
常见搭配:“Deform under pressure" (在压力下变形),“Thermal deformation" (热变形)
记忆辅助
讲 "deform" 分解得到 "de-" 和 "form" 两个部分,"de-" 表示否定或改变,而 "form" 是形状的意思,因此可以将 "deform" 记忆为“改变形状”。
小故事
A statue was perfectly formed. However, due to the war, the statue was deformed by shellfire, losing its original beautiful image.(一个雕像曾经完美无瑕。然而,由于战争,雕像在炮火中变形,失去了原本美丽的形象。)
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