deflection
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US
Paraphrase
词义分析
"Deflection"在物理学中被广泛使用,尤其在工程学中,表示物体因受力而产生的偏移或弯曲。此外,它也可用于形容某人注意力或兴趣的转移。
例句
词根分析
"Deflection"一词源于Latin词根"flect,"意为"弯曲"。它的“de-”前缀代表“向下”,所以整个单词可以解读为"向下弯曲"。
词缀分析
前缀 "de-" 意为"向下",词根 "-flect" 意思是"弯曲",后缀 "-ion"用于将动词转化为名词。
发展历史和文化背景
"Deflection"一词首次出现在17世纪,主要用于物理和工程学领域,以描述物体由于受力而发生的偏移或弯曲。更后来,它也开始用于形容注意力或兴趣的转移。
单词变形
"Deflection"是名词形式,对应的动词形式是"deflect" (使偏斜,引申为转移)。
记忆辅助
可以想象一个场景,一个人(DE)正在玩飞镖,飞镖(FLECT)偏斜了(OFF),形成"DE-FLECT-OFF",帮助记忆"deflection"这个词以及其含义。
小故事
In a soccer match, the ball was kicked hard towards the goal, but a deflection from the defender's foot changed its direction, saving the team from losing.
在一场足球比赛中,一名队员猛踢向球门,然而,球在防守队员的一次“偏转”中改变了方向,成功挽救了球队即将失去的比赛。
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