decisive
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Decisive" (决定性的,果断的)是一个形容词,用于描述作出决定的能力,尤其是快速、坚定、清晰的决定。它还可以描述对结果或结局产生重大影响的事情。
列举例句
词根分析
'Decisive'的词根来自拉丁语词根-'decid-',它有决定的含义。其他义词如:"decision"(决定),"decide"(决定)也由此词根衍生。
词缀分析
单词'decisive'的后缀'-ive'表示具有...性质。例如,"active"(活跃的),"creative"(有创造性的)等。
发展历史和文化背景
"Decisive"的词源可以追溯到中世纪拉丁文的"decisivus",意为"决定性的"。它强调在处理问题或进行决择时的确定性与果断。
单词变形
"Decisive"的副词形式为"decisively"(决定性地,果断地),名词形式为"decisiveness"(果断)。固定短语如"make a decisive move" (做出决定性的行动) 它们的中文翻译分别为"决定性地","果断"和"做出决定性的行动"。
记忆辅助
可以通过词根词缀记忆法来记忆"decisive"。词根'decid'意为"决定",'-ive'表示具有...性质。因此,你可以联想到"具有决定性的"或"果断的"。
小故事
Clara saw the flames spreading swiftly. She made a decisive decision to call the fire department, preventing further damage.(克拉拉看到火势迅速蔓延。她果断地决定打电话给消防部门,阻止了更大的损失。)
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