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分析词义:"Dark" 是一个形容词,用于描述光线不足或完全没有的情况,像"夜晚"和"暗室"等情况下通常会使用到"dark"。此外,"dark"也常用来形容秘密、神秘、阴郁或恶意的事物。
例如:
词根词缀分析:"Dark" 一词在英语中是一个基础词,没有明显的词根或词缀。但可以和其他词组成复合词,如 "darkroom"(暗房)。
发展历史和文化背景:"Dark" 来自于古英语 "deorc",最早用于形容光线不足的情况。在文化中,"dark" 通常与秘密、未知或恐惧相关联。
单词变形:"Dark"通常为形容词。其比较级形式为 "darker",最高级形式为 "darkest"。其名词形式"darkness"则指代缺乏光线的状态。
例如:
记忆辅助:不妨一起看看这个词的反义词"light",两者有明显的对比,会有助于记住"dark"的含义。
小故事:"In the dark forest, a lone wolf howled, sending chills down the spines of its unseen audience. Shadows danced, complicating the eerie atmosphere."(在黑暗的森林中,一只孤狼嚎叫着,听者如临冰窖。阴影在跳舞,使得气氛更加诡异。)
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