compensation
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Compensation"(赔偿)在英语中被广泛使用,主要有两种含义。首先,它可以指将损失(如健康、财产、时间等)进行补偿或弥补。其次,它还可以用于指代工资或薪水等工作报酬。
列举例句
词根分析
"Compensation"的词根是来自拉丁词根 "compensare",它的意思是“用一个东西来衡量或抵消另一个东西”,是由 "com-"(意为“一起”)和"pensare"(意为“衡量”或“支付”)组成。
词缀分析
这是由词根 "compens-" 和后缀 "-ation" 组成的词。 "-ation" 是一个用于形成名词的后缀,特别是表动作、结果、工具、方法、状态等。
发展历史和文化背景
“compensation”这一词汇源自14世纪,被用来表示“ 以一种方式或物品,衡量、抵消或支付另一种方式或物品”,这种含义之后促使“compensation”在工资,报酬等有关付款的情况下被广泛采用。
单词变形
扩展形式:
记忆辅助
“compensation”与“补偿、赔偿”这些词语在语义上有很大的相似性,所以你可以将它们联系起来帮助记忆。同时,也可以利用图像记忆,想象一个从保险公司获得损害赔偿的场景,以帮助记忆这个词。
小故事
John, the storekeeper, was awakened by a loud crash late at night. His store was robbed. Fortunately, his insurance company agreed to give him full compensation.(杂货店老板约翰在深夜被一声巨响吵醒。他的店铺被抢了。幸运的是,他的保险公司同意给他全额赔偿。)
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collect
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