commitment
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分析词义
Commitment 是一个名词,主要有以下含义:
列举例句
词根分析
Commitment 的词根是 mit,来自拉丁语*"mittere",意为 "send"。其含义有 "to send" 和 "to let go"。其他来自同一词根的单词有 "submit","emit" 等。
词缀分析
Commitment 的前缀 "com-" 是拉丁语中的强调词缀,表示“完全”或“完全”; 后缀"-ment" 表示结果或效果,常用于名词。
其他具有相似词缀的单词包括 advancements, departments, understandments, 及 accomplishments。
发展历史和文化背景
Commitment 这个词在15世纪初期出现,起初主要用于描述将物品交付给他人保管的行为。随着时间的推移,它的含义逐渐扩大,包括承诺、负责任、义务或决定等。
单词变形
"Commit"是"commitment"的动词形式,译为"致力于"或"承诺"。
固定搭配有 "make a commitment"(作出承诺)、"fulfill a commitment"(履行承词)等。
记忆辅助
一个好的记忆技巧是将单词与您生活中的某人或某种情形联系起来,比如:献身教育工作的老师、承诺或保证去做某事的朋友等。
小故事
James always made a commitment to never make promises he couldn't keep. Unfortunately, he overcommitted to his tasks and forgot about his promise to his younger brother.
詹姆斯总是承诺永远不会做他无法做到的事情。但是,他过于投入自己的工作,忘了向他的弟弟做的承诺。
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