collapse
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Paraphrase
分析词义'Collapse' 是一个英文单词,作为动词时,意思是“倒塌”,“崩溃”。比如指建筑物倒塌,或者是公司、经济等抽象事物的崩溃。作为名词,'collapse'代表“倒塌”,“崩溃”的事实或行为,可用于描述物理的或具象的情况。
列举例句
词根分析“collapse”的词根来自拉丁词根 "lapsus",意思是“滑落”,“倒塌”。
词缀分析'collapse'有两个部分构成,'col-' 是拉丁前缀,意思为 "together (和...一起)",而 '-lapse'则为词根,意思是"slip, fall" (滑倒,倒塌)。
发展历史和文化背景"collapse" 这个单词在19世纪被引入英语中,最初用于指代身体根本性的衰败。现在这个词既可以用于物理倒塌,也可以用于抽象事物的崩溃。
单词变形与固定搭配
记忆辅助可以把"collapse"的前缀"col-"想象成"col",像是"column"(柱子)的开头,再联想到'-lapse',就像是'lap'(膝盖部分)。联想到柱子突然倒在膝盖上,象征倒塌,这样有助于记忆这个词。
小故事Once the towering structure began to collapse, there was no chance to evacuate. Within seconds, the once proud symbol of achievement was reduced to rubble.一旦那座高耸的建筑开始倒塌,人们就没有机会疏散了。在几秒钟内,曾经的骄傲成就的象征变成了瓦砾。
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