captive
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分析词义
"captive"是一个形容词或名词,用来描述被囚禁或捕获的生物,常用在描述战争中的俘虏或动物园里的动物。
列举例句
词根分析
"captive"来源于拉丁词根"-capt-",意思是"to take",因此"captive"的字面意思是"被接走的"。单词"captive"的后缀"-ive"表示形容词。
词缀分析
"captive"来源于拉丁词根"-capt-",意思是"to take",因此"captive"的字面意思是"被接走的"。单词"captive"的后缀"-ive"表示形容词。
发展历史和文化背景
"captive"初始源于拉丁语的 "captivus",表示"被捕获的"或"被俘的",随着时间演变,现在这个词用于描述所有形式的被捕或被囚禁的生物。
单词变形
- 形容词: captive(被囚禁的)
- 名词: captive(囚犯)
- 动词: captivate(吸引)
- 副词: captively(被束缚地)
- 复数: captives(囚犯们)
记忆辅助
你可以把单词"captive"记忆成"take people captive"(捕获人),以此帮助记忆。
小故事
Once upon a time, a tiger lived captive in a zoo. It dreamed of the wild every day. One day, the door of the cage opened, it quickly ran out, finally free from the captive life.很久以前,有一只老虎在动物园里被囚禁。它每天都在梦想着野外的生活。一天,笼子的门打开了,它快速地跑了出去,终于从被囚禁的生活中解放出来。
希望这个分析能帮助你理解和记忆"captive"这个单词。
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