overstate
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Overstate" 是一个动词,意思是“夸大,过分强调”。如果你说某人过度夸大了某事,就是说他们把这件事讲得比实际的还要重要,或让它看起来比实际更为严重。
列举例句
词根分析
"Overstate"由两部分组成,“over-”和“state”,前者是一个前缀,表示“过度、过分”,后者则是单词的词根,是一个动词,表示“陈述、声明”。
词缀分析
"Overstate"的词根是"state",前缀"over-"表示超过、过度。理解了这一点,对于记忆这个词也有所帮助。
发展历史和文化背景
"Overstate"这个词在英语中最早出现的时候是在16世纪,意指“夸大,过分阐述”。在新闻报道、政治演说等公共语境中,这个词被广泛使用。
单词变形
"Overstate"的过去式和过去分词形式都为"overstated",现在分词为"overstating"。比如:
记忆辅助
可以将"overstate"拆分为"over-"与"state"两个部分,"over-"意为过度,"state"意为陈述,联想起来可以理解为“过度陈述”,即夸大其词。
小故事
John's friends often joked that he had a tendency to overstate everything. If he caught a small fish, he would show everyone a "giant" fish in his story.
约翰的朋友们常常开玩笑说他有夸大一切的习惯。如果他钓到一条小鱼,他会在他的故事里向大家展示一条“巨大的”鱼。
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